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Study in Germany?
Why study in Germany?
Germany offers compelling reasons to choose it as a study destination:
- World-Class Education Germany is renowned for its high-quality education system, with numerous universities and institutions offering a wide range of programs and disciplines. Studying in Germany provides access to world-class education and research opportunities.
- Affordable or No Tuition Fees: Many universities in Germany charge low tuition fees or have no tuition fees at all, making education more accessible for international students. However, students may still need to pay administrative fees, but these are relatively nominal compared to tuition fees in other countries.
- Funding and Scholarships: International students in Germany have access to numerous funding and scholarship options. There are various scholarships available specifically for international students, which can help cover living expenses and reduce the financial burden.
- English-Taught Programs:German universities offer a significant number of programs taught in English, catering to international students who may not have proficiency in the German language. This opens up a wide range of study options and ensures language is not a barrier.
- High Standard of Living at Low Costs: Germany provides a high standard of living at relatively low costs compared to other European countries. Students can enjoy affordable housing, transportation, and daily expenses, allowing for a comfortable lifestyle.
- Career Opportunities: Graduates from German universities have excellent job prospects. Germany has a strong economy with diverse industries, providing ample opportunities for international graduates to pursue rewarding careers.
- International Environment: German universities have a multicultural and international atmosphere, welcoming students from all around the world. This fosters cultural exchange, global perspectives, and networking opportunities with peers from diverse backgrounds.
- Wide Range of Universities and Courses:Germany offers a broad selection of universities and courses, giving students the flexibility to choose the institution and program that best aligns with their academic and career goals.
- Travel Opportunities:Studying in Germany provides the advantage of easy travel within Europe. With its central location, students have the freedom to explore and visit other European countries, enriching their cultural experiences.
Cost of studying in Germany
The cost of studying in Germany for overseas students varies depending on the type of university and the chosen course. Public universities offer free education, but there are enrollment, administration, and confirmation charges per semester that need to be paid. It’s important to note that fluency in the German language is usually required for admission to public universities.
On the other hand, private universities in Germany charge tuition fees, which can vary based on the specific course. However, compared to other countries like Canada, the United States, or Australia, the tuition fees in German universities are generally more affordable and tend to be on the lower end of the spectrum.
Study Program | Average Annual Tuition Fee (€) |
Undergraduate Bachelor’s Degree | €500 to €2,000 |
Postgraduate Master’s Degree | €5,000 to €30,000 |
Pursuing PG in Germany
Enrolling in the desired specialisation can be challenging, but pursuing a postgraduate (PG) degree in Germany right after completing MBBS can be a viable option. Germany has emerged as a thriving hub for PG candidates, offering world-class education without tuition fees. Medical schools in Germany adopt a practical approach, providing extensive training to faculty members and professors.
Various PG courses are available in Germany, including Child Health, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Community Health Care, Rural Health Care, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Dermatology, Optometry, Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy, Medical Imaging Technology, Medical Lab Technology, Physiotherapy, Operation Theatre Technology, Medical Record Technology, Clinical Research, Hearing Language and Speech, OT Technician, Anaesthesiology, Medical Radio-Diagnosis, and Cardiac Pulmonary Perfusion.
To be eligible for PG in Germany, the following criteria generally apply:
- Completion of graduation (MBBS)
- Equivalence of the MBBS degree to the German MBBS degree (usually accepted)
- Verification of eligibility with the university of choice
- Excellent proficiency in written and spoken English
- Above-average results or a grade of ‘good’ in the university degree (typically 25+ or equivalent)
The PG course curriculum covers topics related to public and preventive health, key aspects of fitness, health education, health communication, public health ethics, and philosophy. The scientific and methodological aspects include epidemiology, statistics, and qualitative research methods.
University Intakes
Universities in Germany have different application deadlines, but there are two general intake periods that are commonly followed:
The summer semester runs from March to August. To apply for this intake, you typically need to submit your application before January 15th each year.
The winter semester spans from September to February or October to March. For this intake, the application deadline is usually July 15th each year.
Work Authorization for Students
Work authorization for students in Germany is as follows:
Student Applicant:
- The student must be over 18 years of age.
- International students are allowed to work for up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year.
- Work as a research assistant or student assistant at the university does not count towards the limit.
- During regular university breaks, students on a German student visa can work full-time.
- Additional hours may be allowed for mandatory work under certain regulations.
- Unpaid internships during semester breaks are considered normal work and deducted from the 120-day limit.
- Required mandatory internships as part of the course do not count.
- Non-EU students cannot work as freelancers or be self-employed.
- Permission is required to work beyond the 120-day limit, which can be obtained from the foreigner's registration office and the local employment agency.
It is recommended for students to find part-time jobs related to their field of study. This allows them to cover their living expenses while gaining valuable work experience that can contribute to their studies.
Spouse:
- Spouses generally have the same work rights as the student in Germany.
- If the student has the right to work, the spouse joining them will also have that right.
- However, only work permit holders can apply for dependent visas for their spouses.
German Student Visa Requirements
The requirements for a German student visa typically include:
- Transcript and certificates of your undergraduate studies.
- Details of your secondary education.
- Interview - German universities may conduct an interview to discuss your experience and application.
- Additional admission tests, such as the GRE or GMAT, depending on the program.
- Results of English language proficiency tests, like IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE, for non-native English speakers.
- For programs taught in German, a test certificate for the German language may be required.
- Your university will inform you of any additional requirements specific to your application.
Required Documents for Indian Citizens Applying for a German Student Visa
Indian applicants must provide two sets of completed documents for a German student visa application:
- German National Visa Application Form: Submit two signed and completed copies.
- Passport: Ensure validity for at least three months beyond the visa appointment date and have a minimum of two blank visa pages.
- Copies of Passport Bio Page: Scan the pages containing personal information and photos in A4 format, providing two copies.
- Letter of Acceptance: From the university, language school, or preparatory college specifying the language of instruction. Include the original letter and two copies.
- APS Certificate: Obtain an academic evaluation certificate from the Academic Evaluation Centre affiliated with the Science Section of the New Delhi Embassy. It must be obtained before applying for the student visa.
- Visa Pictures: Comply with the specifications outlined by the German diplomatic mission in India. Provide three copies, preferably from a professional photography studio.
- Academic Certificates/Qualifications: Submit the original documents along with two copies.
- Resume: Include a copy of your educational and professional experience and qualifications.
- Proof of Funding: Provide Confirmation for a Blocked Account, demand drafts, or scholarship details. If sponsored, submit a Letter of Sponsorship.
- German Health Insurance: Obtain a suitable plan from local Indian companies or international providers like AXA, DR. Walter, or Europ Assistance.
- Language Proficiency Certificate: If not mentioned in the acceptance letter, provide a language proficiency certificate at level B2 or higher. Include the original certificate and two copies.
For German language skills, accept only the following certificates:
- Test Deutsch als Fremdsprache (TestDaF).
- Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang (DSH).
- Goethe Institute German Language Diploma (GDS).
- German Language Diploma (level II) from the Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs.
For English language skills, submit one of the following certificates:
- Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).
- The International English Language Testing System (IELTS).
Cost of German Student Visa in India
The German student visa fee in India is EUR 75, which is approximately equivalent to INR 6,657.29. For minors, the fee is reduced to EUR 37.50 or around INR 3,328.64. It’s important to note that the visa fee must be paid in cash at the embassy or consulate.
Depending on the specific embassy, there may be alternative payment methods available, such as credit card payments. Therefore, it is advisable to verify the acceptable forms of payment with the respective office.
Visa Processing Time
Typically, the processing period for a German student visa spans approximately 25 days. Nevertheless, the duration may vary based on factors including the specific German Embassy and the applicant’s originating country. In certain cases, the process might extend to 6-12 weeks, with the maximum processing period extending up to 3 months.
Options Post Graduation
After completing their studies in Germany, students have the opportunity to pursue various options for their future stay:
- Residence Permit for Job Search: Upon graduation, students can apply for an 18-month residence permit to search for a job related to their qualification from a German university.
- Employment and Residence Permit: Once a student receives a job offer, they have the choice to apply for either a German residence permit or a European Union Blue Card for their continued stay in Germany.
- Part-time Employment:Students may also obtain a residence permit if they receive a job offer for part-time employment, as long as the expected salary is sufficient to cover their living expenses.
- Settlement Permit:f a student wishes to stay in Germany and become a permanent resident, they can apply for a "settlement permit" as early as two years after receiving their permanent residence permit or EU Blue Card. The settlement permit grants long-term residency and certain benefits similar to those of German citizens.
Employment Opportunities Post Graduation
- Having the right university degree is crucial for securing high-paying job opportunities in Germany.
- For international workers seeking employment in Germany, there are several key sectors to consider. These include IT, coal, machine tools, textiles, engineering, electronics, chemicals, machinery, shipbuilding, vehicles, and food and beverages.
- Additionally, recent growth areas in Germany encompass industries such as the automotive industry, high-tech manufactured products, telecommunications, banking, and tourism.
- It is important to note that the German job market is diverse and offers a range of opportunities across various sectors. As the country places a strong emphasis on engineering and technical expertise, individuals with qualifications and experience in these fields may find particularly favourable employment prospects.
- Furthermore, keeping up with the evolving demands of the job market, such as acquiring skills in digital technologies and sustainability, can enhance job prospects and open doors to emerging sectors in Germany.
Permit Resident Visa for Students upon Graduation
Upon completion of their studies, students in Germany can apply for a Permanent Residence Permit, also known as the Settlement Permit or Niederlassungserlaubnis, if they wish to stay in the country.
The Permanent Residence Permit allows students to work in Germany and provides the flexibility to travel in and out of the country. However, obtaining this permit requires meeting certain eligibility criteria, including:
- Working in Germany for at least 5 years.
- Having a job that is approved by the Federal Employment Agency.
- Fulfilling tax and other financial obligations to the German government.
Additionally, a higher level of German language proficiency is typically required for the Permanent Residence Permit compared to the student visa.
Once students obtain the Permanent Residence Permit, their spouse and children can join them in Germany. Initially, they will receive a temporary residence permit, and after a few years, they may be eligible to obtain a permanent residence permit as well.